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10种动物面临灭绝

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译者注:由于全球变暖,南北极冰川融化,臭氧层空洞不断地在两极扩大,热带雨林砍伐无度,海洋、江河湖水源污染,珍贵的动植物濒临灭顶之灾,拯救地球就是保护人类自己的生存和发展。文字和图片来自《时代周刊》。

1.Greater Bamboo Lemur

Found only in a small area of southeastern Madagascar, the greater bamboo lemur eats not only bamboo shoots — despite the cyanide found in the plant. The most endangered lemur in Madagascar, less than 200 are believed to still exist.

译文:大竹狐猴.

发现,只有在一个小地区的东南部马达加斯加,更大的竹狐猴不仅吃竹笋-尽管氰化物发现的植物。 最濒危的马达加斯加狐猴,不到200被认为仍然存在。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F35E.002C


2.Celebes Crested Macaque

This black macaque is found only in northwestern parts of Indonesia, mostly on the island of Sulawesi — also known as Celebes. It is often hunted as a pest — it can devastate farms — and for bushmeat.

译文:西里伯斯岛冠猕猴.

这黑色短尾猿的发现,只有西北部地区的印度尼西亚,主要在苏拉威西岛-也被称为西里伯斯岛。 它往往是作为一个捕猎害虫-它可以摧毁农场-和丛林。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F3EC.002C


3.Lowland Gorilla

Found in central Africa, the lowland gorilla has been all but wiped out in recent years, thanks to widespread hunting — the meat is an expensive delicacy — and disease, including from the Ebola virus. Rapid deforestation is also destroying their habitat.

译文:低地大猩猩.

在中部非洲的低地大猩猩已全部消灭,但近年来,由于广泛的狩猎-肉是一项昂贵的美味-和疾病,包括从埃博拉病毒。快速毁林也破坏了他们的栖息地。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F486.002C


4.Madagascar Fish Eagle

Madagascar is known as the hottest hotspot, both because of its rich biodiversity, and because deforestation and other threats are destroying wildlife on the island. The Fish Eagle, found in highly limited numbers along the west coast, is no exception.

译文:马达加斯加鱼鹰.

马达加斯加是被称为最热的热点,既因为其丰富的生物多样性,而且由于森林砍伐和其他威胁正在破坏野生动物在岛上。鱼鹰,在非常有限的数字沿着西海岸,是没有例外。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F549.002C


5.Vancouver Island Marmot

The rodent is one of the most endangered mammals in North America, with less than 40 individuals found in an area less than 10 sq. km. Logging is most likely the cause of its diminishing numbers.

译文:温哥华岛土拨鼠.

这种啮齿类动物是最濒危哺乳动物在北美,只有不到40个体在一个地区只有不到10平方公里。森林砍伐是最有可能造成其数量减少。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F82C.002C


6.Black Rhino

The population of the black rhino declined by 90% over the last six decades, thanks chiefly to poaching. But since the mid 1990s — when fewer than 3,000 of the African rhino existed — the population has increased steadily, and now there are over 4,000

译文:黑犀牛.

黑犀牛的数量下降了90 % ,过去60年里,由于主要是偷猎。 但自20世纪90年代中期当少于3 000非洲犀牛存在-人口不断增加,现在有超过40 00。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F8FA.002C


7.Iberian Lynx

Believed to be the most endangered mammal in Europe, the Iberian lynx, found mostly in Spain, has fewer than 150 individuals in the wild. It's dying out because its main source of food — a rabbit — is also declining rapidly.

译文:伊比利亚的猞猁.

被认为最濒危哺乳动物在欧洲,伊比利亚的猞猁,发现主要在西班牙,少于150个体在野生环境中。它的消亡,因为它的主要食物来源-一只兔子-也迅速下滑。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393F980.002C


8.Mindoro Dwarf Water Buffalo

Found on the Philippine island of Mindoro, the dwarf water buffalo was once widespread, but now is found in less than 300 sq. km. The chief threat is expanding farmland, which is cutting into the water buffalo's habitat.

译文:民都洛岛矮水牛.

发现在菲律宾民都洛岛,矮水牛曾一度很普遍,但现在发现在不到300平方公里。 主要的威胁是扩大耕地,这是削减到水牛的栖息地。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393FA12.002C


9.Baiji Dolphin

Also known as the Yangtze dolphin, and found in the river in China, the Baiji is the most endangered cetacean in the world. It may already be extinct.

译文:贝吉海豚.

也被称为长江豚,并发现在中国的河流,贝吉海豚是世界上最濒危的鲸类动物,它可能已经灭绝。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393FAC7.002C


10.Siberian Crane

The gorgeous bird breeds in arctic Russia and western Siberia, but thanks to severe wetland loss, it is declining rapidly.

译文:西伯利亚鹤.

这华丽的鸟类品种在俄罗斯北极地区和西伯利亚西部,但是由于湿地丧失严重,它是迅速下滑。

http://bbs.home.news.cn/upfiles/0393FBDC.002C


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