IEEE格式的引用广泛用于与电子和计算机相关的出版物中。它是其他引用格式(例如APA、Chicago)的宗旨是一样的,都是为了承认知识的来源。引用格式包括文中引用格式和文末文献列表的格式。IEEE格式的文献列表按照它们在文中出现的顺序来排序,而不是按字母排序。

英国巴斯大学(University of Bath)的引用指导中指出,IEEE格式强调一种数字风格,文中引用按照文献出现的顺序编号。该编号引导读者在文末参考文献列表中找到知识来源。每个引用编号在文中用方括号括起来,在括号前面有一个空格,括号后面放标点符号,但是不能分行(只能在同一行)。一旦文献在文中被引用,相同的编号将被重复用于后面的文中引用。
EndNote和EndNote Online目前包括IEEE格式的几种变体,例如IEEE-PervasiveComp、IEEE Micro和IEEE ACMTrans Network。请确认首选格式,并记得检查使用EndNote导入的记录是否有错误或遗漏,并且每个参考的格式是否正确。
文中引用可以是单个文献分开的,也可以是多个文献连续的。如果有页码,那么放在方括号里面,数字后面,用逗号隔开。例如:
Here are some examples of IEEE style citation: “... as shownby Brown [4], as previously stated.” "The theory was first put forward in1987 [1]." “For example, see [7, p. 3].”
“Several recent studies [3], [4], [15], [16] have suggestedthat...”
文末文献列表中的文献编号与文中出现的编号相呼应。但是不同类型的文献,引用格式不同。下面列举10中文献的列表格式。
整本书:[1] I.A. Glover and P.M. Grant, Digital Communications,3rd ed. Harlow: Prentice Hall, 2009.
http://goo.gl/xQ6doi
期刊论文:[4] F. Yan, Y. Gu,Y. Wang, C. M. Wang, X. Y. Hu, H. X. Peng, et al., "Study on theinteraction mechanism between laser and rock during perforation," Opticsand Laser Technology, vol. 54, pp. 303-308, Dec 2013.
http://www.techweb.com/se/directlinkcgi?CWK19960715S0005
会议论文:
[6] S. Adachi, T.Horio, T. Suzuki. "Intense vacuum-ultraviolet single-order harmonic pulseby a deep-ultraviolet driving laser,"in Conf. Lasers and Electro-Optics,San Jose, CA, 2012, pp.2118-2120.
报告:
[7] P. Diament and W. L. Luptakin, “V-line surface-waveradiation and scanning,” Dept. Elect. Eng., Colombia Univ., New York, Sci Rep.85, 1991.
专利:[8]J. P. Wilkinson, “Nonlinear resonant circuit devices,” U.S. Patent 3 624 125,July 16 1990. Note: Use “issued date” if several dates are given.
标准:
[9]Shunt power capacitors, IEEE standard 18-2012, 2013.
学位论文:
[10]J. O. Williams, “Narrow-band analyser,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng.,Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, 1993.
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