
▲蔣萬安、兒子蔣得立。(圖/北市府提供)
記者葉國吏/綜合報導
台北市長蔣萬安長子蔣得立獲選北市公費交換生,因爆出具美國籍引發資格不符與簽證欺詐質疑,蔣萬安2日一早宣布不領補助,北市研考會主委殷瑋更是透露這些還有3、4個學生有美國籍。網友再度坐不住討論熱烈,甚至向美國務院檢舉後得到回應,其中一句話讓網友特別關注,認為殷瑋可能會因此滅團。
蔣萬安證實長子獲得台北市甄選赴美加當交換學生的名額,並提到兒子在美國出生擁有美國籍。消息一出引發外界疑慮,蔣得立若申請旨在促進交流的J-1非移民簽證,是否有申報美國公民身分。若刻意隱瞞涉及資料真實性,若以美國公民身分赴美則不符交換生對象資格。

▲蔣萬安說明兒子蔣得立赴美交換爭議。(圖/記者徐文彬攝)
號召一人一信檢舉欺詐
面對身分爭議延燒,網友貼出美國務院檢舉信箱,號召鄉民一人一封信檢舉蔣得立身分資格不符且涉嫌欺詐。短短一天時間,便有女網友分享來自美國國務院的回信內容,再次引發廣大討論。
該名女網友寫信至美國務院教育及文化局(ECA)詢問交換學生資格,對方回信說明相關計畫是讓外籍國民赴美交流,中學交換學生方案必須由美方指定贊助方接受,取得DS-2019表格並在自己國家申請簽證。

▲殷瑋。(圖/記者徐文彬攝)
美方說明僅限外國國民
由於美方回信並未直接回答若學生本身具美國公民身分是否有資格參與,發文網友已回信追問,同時提供信件公版供其他人參考,目前仍在等待美方進一步的回覆。對此網友留言「殷瑋爆料這屆有3、4個美國人,看會不會全滅」、「殷瑋傑出的一手,有四位權貴的父母要倒楣囉」;另外也有網友認為「美國國務院已經說明了這個交換計劃是給外國人使用,如果你有美國公民身分你就是美國人,這個計劃是美國國務院提供的? 如果有違反? 台北市府是否詐欺?」
以下美國國務院回信全文:
Thank you for your inquiry. You have reached the Office of Private Sector Exchange within the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA). This office administers the Exchange Visitor Program, which is overseen by the Deputy Assistant Secretary (DAS) for Private Sector Exchange in ECA. The Exchange Visitor Program is for foreign nationals who come to the United States for international educational and cultural exchange experiences.
The Secondary School Student Program is part of the Department of State’s Exchange Visitor Program. The program is designed to give foreign secondary school students the opportunity to complete up to one year of academic study at an accredited public or private secondary school in the United States. In addition, these students are given the opportunity to live with an American host family and participate directly in the home life of the family. Some students may also attend and reside at accredited U.S. boarding schools. Students attend school as full time students and may attend for not less than one academic semester (or its quarter equivalent) or more than a full academic year.
Eligible foreign participants must be between the age of 15 and 18-and-a-half years by the first day of school or have not completed more than 11 years of primary and secondary school education excluding kindergarten. Students who have previously participated in an exchange program utilizing the J-1 or F-1 student visa may not participate. Students may not be placed in the homes of relatives.
To participate in the Secondary School Student Exchange Visitor Program, students must be sponsored by one of the Department of State's designated sponsor organizations. Sponsors are responsible for screening and selecting eligible U.S. host families and matching them with students. The sponsor is also responsible for monitoring the students and host families throughout the exchange program. Students accepted into the Secondary School Student exchange visitor program must apply for a J-1 visa in their home country using the Form DS-2019 issued by the designated sponsor.
以下為AI中文翻譯:
感謝您的來信詢問。您已聯絡到美國國務院教育暨文化事務局(ECA)旗下的民間交流辦公室。本辦公室負責管理「交流訪問學者計畫」(Exchange Visitor Program),並由 ECA 負責民間交流事務的副助理國務卿監督。此計畫旨在為外籍人士提供前往美國參與國際教育與文化交流的機會。
「高中生交流計畫」隸屬於國務院的交流訪問學者計畫。本計畫旨在讓外籍高中生有機會前往美國獲得認證的公立或私立高中,進行長達一年的學業課程。此外,學生還有機會寄宿於美國當地家庭,直接體驗美式家庭生活。部分學生亦可選擇就讀並住宿於獲得認證的美國寄宿學校。學生須以全職學生身分上課,參與期限不得少於一個學期(或相等的學季),亦不得超過一個完整學年。
符合資格的外籍參與者,在開學當日年齡須介於 15 歲至 18 歲半之間,或除幼稚園外,未完成超過 11 年的國小及國高中教育。過去曾持 J-1 或 F-1 學生簽證參與過交流計畫的學生不得再次申請,且學生不得被安置於親戚家中寄宿。
若欲參與高中生交流訪問計畫,學生必須獲得國務院指定贊助機構(Sponsor)的擔保。贊助機構負責審核並篩選符合資格的美國寄宿家庭,並為其與學生進行配對;此外,贊助機構在整個交流期間亦負有監督學生與寄宿家庭的責任。獲准錄取高中生交流計畫的學生,須使用指定贊助機構所核發的 DS-2019 表格,於母國申請 J-1 簽證。
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