【2026 飛機英文用語大全】出國必備！機上英語100句✈️ 登機、座位、餐飲、身體不適、要求毛氈一

🧭 双语内容导读

| Original Language (English) | Chinese Translation (中文翻译) | Context / Note (语境/备注) |

| :--- | :--- | :--- |

| Excuse me, where is my seat? | 打扰一下，请问我的座位在哪里？ | 询问座位位置 |

| May I see your boarding pass? | 我可以看一下您的登机证吗？ | 空服员查验证件 |

| Your seat is by the window. | 你的座位靠窗。 | 指示座位类型 |

| Can I change to an aisle seat? | 我可以换靠走道的座位吗？ | 请求换座 |

| Excuse me, may I get through? | 不好意思，可以借过一下吗？ | 穿过过道 |

| I think you're in my seat. | 我想你坐到我的位置了。 | 指出坐错位置 |

| The overhead bins are full. | 上方行李柜满了。 | 行李存放问题 |

| We're ready for take-off. | 我们准备起飞了。 | 起飞前广播 |

| Please fasten your seat belts. | 请系好安全带。 | 安全指令 (转录隐含) |

| Please switch to airplane mode. | 请切换到飞行模式。 | 电子设备规定 |

| What would you like to drink? | 您想喝点什么？ | 饮料服务 |

| I'll have coffee, please. | 我要咖啡，谢谢。 | 点单 |

| Could I get a refill, please? | 可以再帮我续一杯吗？ | 要求加量 |

| Would you like chicken or beef? | 您要鸡肉还是牛肉？ | 餐食选择 |

| Do you have vegetarian meals? | 有素食餐吗？ | 特殊饮食需求 |

| This isn't what I ordered. | 这不是我点的餐。 | 投诉错误 order |

| I'm allergic to seafood. | 我对海鲜过敏。 | 健康 warning |

| Does this contain dairy? | 这里面有乳制品吗？ | 询问成分 |

| May I collect your tray now? | 我现在可以收餐盘吗？ | 清理餐具 |

| Could you clear this for me? | 可以帮我把这个收走吗？ | 请求清理 |

| Is this complimentary? | 这是免费的吗？ | 询问价格/charge |

| I dropped my fork. | 我把叉子掉地上了。 | Accidental drop |

| Can I have a cup noodle? | 可以给我一个杯面吗？ | Request snack (转录: cup noodles) |

| May I have a pillow? | 可以给我一个枕头吗？ | Request amenity |

| Could I have an eye mask? | 可以给我眼罩吗？ | Request amenity |

| Do you have earplugs? | 你们有耳塞吗？ | Request amenity |

| It's too cold in here. | 这里太冷了。 | Complaint about temp |

| Could I have a blanket? | 我可以要一条毯子吗？ | Request warmth |

| Could you adjust the air vent? | 可以帮我调整通风口吗？ | Adjust airflow |

| Is there any medicine for airsickness? | 有没有治晕机的药？ | Health issue |

| Do you need a sick bag? | 你需要呕吐袋吗？ | Offer assistance |

| Is there Wi-Fi on board? | 机上有Wi-Fi吗？ | Connectivity query |

| Can I have new headphones? | 我可以要一副新耳机吗？ | Equipment replacement |

| My screen is stuck. | 我的荧幕卡住了。 | Tech issue (转录: 荧幕) |

| Please open the window shade. | 请打开遮光板。 | Pre-landing instruction (转录: 浙光板/Window Shade) |

| Ensure your seat back is upright. | 请确认座椅靠背竖直。 | Safety instruction |

| Please follow crew instructions. | 请遵从空服员指示。 | General compliance |

| We've landed safely. | 我们已安全降落。 | Post-landing announcement |

🧩 逐词与短语

1. Seat

• 中文释义：座位、座椅
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：Excuse me, where is my seat?
• 原句翻译：打扰一下，请问我的座位在哪里？
• 学习例句：Please save this seat for your friend. (请为你朋友保留这个座位。)

1. Boarding pass

• 中文释义：登机证、登机牌
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：May I see your boarding pass?
• 原句翻译：我可以看一下您的登机证吗？
• 学习例句：Don't lose your boarding pass before the flight. (在航班起飞前不要弄丢你的登机牌。)

1. Aisle seat

• 中文释义：靠走道的座位
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Can I change to an aisle seat?
• 原句翻译：我可以换靠走道的座位吗？
• 学习例句：I prefer an aisle seat because it's easier to get up. (我更喜欢靠走道的座位，因为起身更方便。)

1. Overhead bin

• 中文释义：头顶行李柜、上方置物架
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：The overhead bins are full.
• 原句翻译：上方行李柜满了。
• 学习例句：Please place your carry-on bag in the overhead bin. (请将您的随身包放在头顶行李柜里。)

1. Take-off

• 中文释义：起飞
• 词性/用法：名词 / 动词短语 (Noun / Verb Phrase)
• 转录原句：We're ready for take-off.
• 原句翻译：我们准备起飞了。
• 学习例句：The plane had a smooth take-off despite the wind. (尽管有风，飞机还是平稳起飞了。)

1. Seat belt

• 中文释义：安全带
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Please fasten your seat belts. (Implied in context: "请系好安全带")
• 原句翻译：请系好安全带。
• 学习例句：Always wear your seat belt while driving or flying. (开车或飞行时务必系好安全带。)

1. Airplane mode

• 中文释义：飞行模式
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Please switch to airplane mode.
• 原句翻译：请切换到飞行模式。
• 学习例句：Turn on airplane mode to save battery life. (开启飞行模式以节省电池电量。)

1. Refill

• 中文释义：续杯、补充
• 词性/用法：名词 / 动词 (Noun / Verb)
• 转录原句：Could I get a refill, please?
• 原句翻译：可以再帮我续一杯吗？
• 学习例句：The coffee shop offers free refills for regular customers. (这家咖啡店为常客提供免费续杯。)

1. Vegetarian meals

• 中文释义：素食餐
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Do you have vegetarian meals?
• 原句翻译：有素食餐吗？
• 学习例句：Many airlines offer special vegetarian meals upon request. (许多航空公司应要求提供特殊的素食餐。)

1. Allergic to

• 中文释义：对……过敏
• 词性/用法：形容词短语 (Adjective Phrase)
• 转录原句：I'm allergic to seafood.
• 原句翻译：我对海鲜过敏。
• 学习例句：Be careful, he is allergic to peanuts. (小心，他对花生过敏。)

1. Dairy

• 中文释义：乳制品、奶制品
• 词性/用法：名词 / 形容词 (Noun / Adjective)
• 转录原句：Does this contain dairy?
• 原句翻译：这里面有乳制品吗？
• 学习例句：Lactose intolerant people should avoid dairy products. (乳糖不耐受的人应避免食用乳制品。)

1. Tray

• 中文释义：托盘、餐盘
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：May I collect your tray now?
• 原句翻译：我现在可以收餐盘吗？
• 学习例句：Please keep the tray table down during takeoff. (起飞期间请保持托盘桌放下。)

1. Complimentary

• 中文释义：免费的、赠送的
• 词性/用法：形容词 (Adjective)
• 转录原句：Is this complimentary?
• 原句翻译：这是免费的吗？
• 学习例句：The hotel provided a complimentary breakfast. (酒店提供了免费早餐。)

1. Napkin

• 中文释义：纸巾、餐巾
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：Can I have some napkins? (Implied: "我可以多要几张纸巾吗?")
• 原句翻译：我可以多要几张纸巾吗？
• 学习例句：Use a napkin to wipe your mouth. (用纸巾擦一下嘴。)

1. Fork

• 中文释义：餐叉、叉子
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：I dropped my fork.
• 原句翻译：我把叉子掉地上了。
• 学习例句：Please pass me the fork and knife. (请把刀叉递给我。)

1. Cup noodles

• 中文释义：杯面、方便面
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Can I have a cup noodle? (Transcript: "cup noodles")
• 原句翻译：可以给我一个杯面吗？
• 学习例句：I bought some instant cup noodles for the road trip. (我买了一些即食杯面用于公路旅行。)

1. Pillow

• 中文释义：枕头
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：May I have a pillow?
• 原句翻译：可以给我一个枕头吗？
• 学习例句：The economy class seat comes with a small pillow. (经济舱座位配有一个小枕头。)

1. Eye mask

• 中文释义：眼罩
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Could I have an eye mask?
• 原句翻译：可以给我眼罩吗？
• 学习例句：Wearing an eye mask helps you sleep in bright places. (戴眼罩有助于你在明亮的环境中入睡。)

1. Earplugs

• 中文释义：耳塞
• 词性/用法：名词复数 (Noun Plural)
• 转录原句：Do you have earplugs?
• 原句翻译：你们有耳塞吗？
• 学习例句：Use earplugs to block out loud noise. (使用耳塞来隔绝噪音。)

1. Blanket

• 中文释义：毯子、毛毡
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：Could I have a blanket?
• 原句翻译：我可以要一条毯子吗？
• 学习例句：It gets cold at night, so bring a warm blanket. (晚上会变冷，所以带条暖和的毯子。)

1. Air vent

• 中文释义：通风口、出风口
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Could you adjust the air vent?
• 原句翻译：可以帮我调整通风口吗？
• 学习例句：Turn off the air vent to stop the draft. (关掉出风口以停止穿堂风。)

1. Airsickness

• 中文释义：晕机、晕动症
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)
• 转录原句：Is there any medicine for airsickness?
• 原句翻译：有没有治晕机的药？
• 学习例句：She felt nauseous due to severe airsickness. (由于严重晕机，她感到恶心。)

1. Sick bag

• 中文释义：呕吐袋、病号袋
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Do you need a sick bag?
• 原句翻译：你需要呕吐袋吗？
• 学习例句：Keep the sick bag under your seat in case of emergency. (以防万一，请将呕吐袋放在座位下方。)

1. Wi-Fi on board

• 中文释义：机上Wi-Fi
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
• 转录原句：Is there Wi-Fi on board?
• 原句翻译：机上有Wi-Fi吗？
• 学习例句：The airline offers free Wi-Fi on board for premium passengers. (该航空公司为头等舱乘客提供免费机上Wi-Fi。)

1. Headphones

• 中文释义：耳机、头戴式耳机
• 词性/用法：名词复数 (Noun Plural)
• 转录原句：Can I have new headphones?
• 原句翻译：我可以要一副新耳机吗？
• 学习例句：The in-flight entertainment system provides personal headphones. (机上娱乐系统提供个人耳机。)

1. Window shade

• 中文释义：遮光板、窗帘
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：Please open the window shade. (Transcript: "请打开浙光板" / "Window Shade")

• 原句翻译：请打开遮光板。
• 学习例句：Pull down the window shade to block the sunlight. (拉下窗帘以遮挡阳光。)

1. Seat back

• 中文释义：座椅靠背
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：Ensure your seat back is upright.

• 原句翻译：请确认座椅靠背竖直。
• 学习例句：Recline the seat back slightly for more comfort. (稍微向后倾斜座椅靠背以增加舒适度。)

1. Tray table

• 中文释义：托盘桌、小桌板
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：Please fold up the tray table. (Implied: "请收起餐桌板")

• 原句翻译：请收起托盘桌。
• 学习例句：Make sure the tray table is locked in place before takeoff. (起飞前确保托盘桌已锁定到位。)

1. Crew

• 中文释义：机组人员、空服员团队
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)

转录原句：Please follow crew instructions.

• 原句翻译：请遵从空服员指示。
• 学习例句：The flight crew is trained to handle emergencies. (飞行机组人员受过处理紧急情况的训练。)

1. Duty-free catalog

• 中文释义：免税商品目录、免税品手册
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：May I see the duty-free catalog?

• 原句翻译：可以看一下免税商品目录吗？
• 学习例句：Browse the duty-free catalog while waiting for boarding. (在等待登机时浏览免税品手册。)

1. Perfume

• 中文释义：香水
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)

转录原句：How much is this perfume?

• 原句翻译：这瓶香水多少钱？
• 学习例句：She bought a bottle of expensive perfume as a gift. (她买了一瓶昂贵的香水作为礼物。)

1. Arrival card

• 中文释义：入境卡、抵达卡
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：Would you like an arrival card?

• 原句翻译：您需要入境卡吗？
• 学习例句：Fill out the arrival card before passing through immigration. (在通过移民局之前填好入境卡。)

1. Time difference

• 中文释义：时差
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：What's the time difference?

• 原句翻译：时差几小时？
• 学习例句：The time difference between New York and London is five hours. (纽约和伦敦之间的时差是五个小时。)

1. Delay

• 中文释义：延误、延迟
• 词性/用法：名词 / 动词 (Noun / Verb)

转录原句：Is there a delay?

• 原句翻译：有延误吗？
• 学习例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather. (由于天气恶劣，航班延误了。)

1. Chief purser

• 中文释义：事务长、乘务长
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：May I speak to the chief purser?

• 原句翻译：我可以跟事务长谈谈吗？
• 学习例句：The chief purser is responsible for the cabin crew. (乘务长负责管理客舱机组人员。)

1. Flight attendant

• 中文释义：空服员、空中服务员
• 词性/用法：名词短语 (Noun Phrase)

转录原句：(Listed as vocabulary: flight attendant 空服员)

• 原句翻译：空服员。
• 学习例句：The flight attendant served us dinner. (空服员为我们提供了晚餐。)

1. Captain

• 中文释义：机长、船长
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)

转录原句：(Listed as vocabulary: captain 機長)

• 原句翻译：机长。
• 学习例句：The captain announced that we would be landing soon. (机长宣布我们即将降落。)

1. Passenger

• 中文释义：乘客、旅客
• 词性/用法：名词 (Noun)

转录原句：(Listed as vocabulary: passenger 乘客)

• 原句翻译：乘客。
• 学习例句：Each passenger must show their ticket before boarding. (每位乘客在登机前必须出示机票。)

1. Window shade (Revisited for clarity on transcript error "浙光板")

• *Note: Already covered in item 26.*

1. Belongings

• 中文释义：行李、携带物品、财物
• 词性/用法：名词复数 (Noun Plural)

转录原句：Please take all your belongings with you. (Implied: "请带走您所有的随身物品")

• 原句翻译：请带走您所有的随身物品。
• 学习例句：Check under the seat for any forgotten belongings. (检查座位下方是否有遗忘的物品。)

🧠 语法与表达

1. Polite Requests: "May I..." vs "Can I..." vs "Could you..."

视频中大量使用了礼貌的请求句式。在正式场合或与服务人员交流时，"May I" 和 "Could you" 比 "Can I" 更得体。

• May I + Verb: Used for asking permission.
• *Example:* May I see your boarding pass? (我可以看一下您的登机证吗？)
• *Translation:* 我可以看一下您的登机证吗？
• Could you + Verb: Used to ask someone to do something politely.
• *Example:* Could you adjust the air vent? (可以帮我调整通风口吗？)
• *Translation:* 可以帮我调整通风口吗？
• Can I + Verb: Slightly less formal, but acceptable in casual travel contexts.
• *Example:* Can I change to an aisle seat? (我可以换靠走道的座位吗？)
• *Translation:* 我可以换靠走道的座位吗？

2. Conditional & Hypothetical Situations: "If" clauses (Implied in context)

While not explicitly taught as a grammar rule, the dialogue implies conditional logic for service interactions.

• Context: If you are allergic to something, you must inform the crew *before* eating.
• *Example:* I'm allergic to seafood. (我对海鲜过敏。)
• *Translation:* 我对海鲜过敏。
• *Note:* This statement serves as a warning/condition for how the meal should be handled.

3. Passive Voice in Announcements

Aircraft announcements often use passive voice or impersonal structures to sound official and objective.

• Structure: Subject + be + past participle (or implied "It is...")
• *Example:* Service will be temporarily suspended. (服务将暂时停止。)
• *Translation:* 服务将暂时停止。
• *Analysis:* The focus is on the action (suspension of service), not who is doing it.

4. Specific Vocabulary Nuances: "Complimentary" vs "Free"

• Complimentary: Often used in hospitality and travel to mean "given as a gift or without charge," implying a higher level of courtesy than just "free."
• *Example:* Is this complimentary? (这是免费的吗？)
• *Translation:* 这是免费的吗？
• Free: More direct, can sometimes imply "no cost" but less formal.

5. Pronunciation Note: "Aisle" vs "Isle"

• Aisle (/aɪl/): The passage between rows of seats.
• *Example:* An aisle seat. (靠走道的座位。)
• Isle (/aɪl/): A small island.
• *Note:* They are homophones but have different meanings. In the context of planes, it is always "aisle."

✍️ 复习练习

Fill in the Blanks (填空)

1. Excuse me, where is my ______? (seat / aisle)
2. Please fasten your ______ belts. (window / seat)
3. The overhead ______ are full. (bins / forks)
4. I'm allergic to ______. (dairy / coffee)
5. Could you adjust the air ______? (vent / mask)

Translation (翻译)

1. 我可以看一下您的登机证吗？

__________________________________________________________

1. 这里太冷了，可以给我一条毯子吗？

__________________________________________________________

1. 这不是我点的餐。

__________________________________________________________

1. 请确认座椅靠背竖直。

__________________________________________________________

Sentence Construction (造句)

Using the phrase "Could I have...", write a sentence asking for an item mentioned in the video (e.g., pillow, blanket, water).

______________________________________________________________

参考答案

Fill in the Blanks:

1. seat
2. seat
3. bins
4. dairy (or seafood/nuts, but dairy is listed as a specific check)
5. vent

Translation:

1. May I see your boarding pass?
2. It's too cold in here. Could I have a blanket?
3. This isn't what I ordered.
4. Ensure your seat back is upright.

Sentence Construction (Example):

• Could I have a pillow, please?
• Could I have some water?